Category Radiology

Anterior chamber perforation

Key points Definition: Anterior chamber perforation causes loss of aqueous humor resulting in flattening or obliteration of the space between the lens and cornea. Classic clue: The patient presents with potentially penetrating eye trauma, and is found to have a…

Orbital floor mesh

Key points Definition: Blowout orbital floor fractures can be repaired using titanium mesh, which gives a characteristic recognizable imaging appearance on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Classic clue: The patient presents for CT or MRI for his…

Orbital exenteration

Key points Definition: Orbital exenteration (OE) is a radical surgical procedure involving removal of the entire orbital contents and periorbital structures. It is usually performed to treat primary orbital or periorbital malignancies that invade the orbit. Classic clue: A middle-aged…

Blowout orbital floor fracture

Key points Definition: Blowout orbital floor fractures (BOFFs) result from direct trauma to the orbit transmitting force to the globe. This causes the orbital contents to “blow out” through the path of least resistance, usually the paper-thin lamina papyracea or…

Medial blowout fracture

Key points Definition: Medial blowout fractures (MBOFs) result from direct trauma to the orbit transmitting most of the force to the globe. This causes the orbital contents to “blow out” through the path of least resistance, usually the paper-thin lamina…