Right Facial Pain

Consult Page 51F with 3d unremitting right facial pain Initial Imaging None Walking Thoughts ■ What are the characteristics and distribution of the facial pain? Is it shooting and electric-like? ■ Has the patient had any prior episodes of this pain? ■ Does she have any additional symptoms? ■ Does the patient have any imaging? ■ What treatments, if any, has the patient tried? ■ What…

Abnormal Eye Movement

Consult Page 5Y female presenting with eye movement abnormalities. MRI with Chiari malformation. Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What type of eye movement abnormality does she have? Does she have any other symptoms (e.g. headache, paresthesias, weakness)? ■ Does the patient have any signs or symptoms of hydrocephalus? ■ Does the patient have any signs or symptoms of brainstem compression? ■ Do these symptoms worsen with…

Baclofen Pump Infection Due To Wound Breakdown

Consult Page 54F with wound breakdown at the abdominal site of her intrathecal baclofen pump Initial Imaging None Walking Thoughts ■ What are the patient’s vital signs? Is she hemodynamically stable? ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? ■ Is there concern for sepsis and/or meningitis? Is she on antibiotics or should they be initiated? ■ Why does the patient have a baclofen pump? ■ Where…

Increased Spasticity And Beeping Baclofen Pump

Consult Page 18Y M presents with baclofen pump beeping Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What are the patient’s vital signs? ■ Is he hemodynamically stable? ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? ■ Why does the patient have a baclofen pump? ■ How long has his pump been beeping? When was it last refilled or interrogated? ■ Has he had prior issues with his baclofen pump?…

Abdominal Pain And Fevers in A Shunted Patient

Consult Page 48F here with abdominal pain, low grade fevers. CT abdomen shows multiple abscesses Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam and current vitals? ■ Does the patient have any neurological symptoms? Is she exhibiting any signs or symptoms concerning for sepsis or meningitis? What is the timeline of symptoms? ■ Why does the patient have a shunt? What is the…

Falls, Memory Loss, And Fevers

Consult Page 57F here with fevers and history of falls and memory loss. Head CT shows hydrocephalus. Safety of LP? Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s current neurological exam? ■ What are the patient’s vitals? ■ Is there concern for acutely increased intracranial pressure or herniation? ■ What other symptoms does the patient have and what is the timeline? ■ Is the diagnosis…

Headache, Confusion, And Chronic Rhinorrhea

Consult Page 14F with chronic sinusitis, prior meningitis pw headache, confusion, leakage from nose. Head CT unrevealing. Imaging recs? Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ▪ What is the patient’s current neurological exam? ▪ What are her current vitals? ▪ What symptoms has she been having and what is the timeline? ▪ What is leaking from her nose? Is it clear? How long has she had this leakage?…

Worsening Vision In Pseudotumor Cerebri

Consult Page 37F h/o pseudotumor with worsening vision, consult for shunt placement Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? ■ What is the patient’s vision now and how quickly did it deteriorate? ■ Was the patient evaluated by ophthalmology for papilledema? ■ What other symptoms is she having? ■ What is the patient’s pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) history? How and when was she…

Nausea And Lethargy In A Shunted Patient

Consult Page 25 yo M hx VP shunt p/w lethargy and nausea. Recs? Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam and current vitals? ■ What are the patient’s symptoms? What is the timeline of symptoms? ■ Why does the patient have a shunt? ■ What type of shunt is currently in place? ■ What is the patient’s shunt history? ■ When was…

Emesis And Lethargy in A Shunted Patient

Consult Page 13yo M hx VP shunt with fall, now with emesis and lethargy Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam and current vitals? ■ What are the patient’s symptoms? What is the timeline of symptoms? ■ Why does the patient have a shunt? ■ What type of shunt is currently in place? ■ What is the patient’s shunt history? ■ When…

Gait Difficulty And Falls

Consult Page 73F with NPH, unable to ambulate. Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? Why is she unable to ambulate? ■ Does she have any other medical comorbidities? ■ Is the patient having any other symptoms? ■ What is the timeline of her symptoms? ■ What is her normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) history? ■ Does the patient have a shunt? If…

Fever And Forehead Swelling

Consult Page 7 y/o male with 2 weeks of fever and 1 day of acute midline forehead swelling Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s GCS and neurological status? ■ What are the patient’s vitals? ■ Does the patient have any risk factors for sinus infection? ■ Does the patient have any signs or symptoms of orbital involvement, intracranial involvement, meningitis, or encephalitis? ■…

Persistent Headaches

Consult Page 13 y/o male, history of “brain cysts”, here with headache, nausea, vomiting Initial Imaging None obtained prior to consult Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s GCS and neurological exam? ■ What is his prior history of “brain cysts”? ■ Does the patient have any signs or symptoms of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) or mass effect from the cyst? ■ Where in the brain…

Worsening Leg Pain And Weakness

Consult Page 9 year old male history of tethered cord with worsening leg weakness/pain Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s medical history? What is his tethered cord history? ■ Has he had prior detethering or related surgeries? ■ What are the patient’s symptoms (weakness, pain, bowel/bladder dysfunction)? ■ How long has the patient been having symptoms? ■ What type of imaging is available?…

Numbness And Weakness After Head Collision

Consult Page Young male football accident. Heard a pop in neck. Now with decreased strength/sensation on right side. Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? ■ What was the mechanism of injury? ■ Does the patient have any other injuries? Has a trauma assessment been completed? ■ Is he wearing a cervical collar? ■ What imaging has been completed? You’re Reading a…

Right Sided Jerking And Decreased Appetite

Consult Page 2 month old with right sided jerking and decreased appetite Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ Has the trauma team performed an initial assessment with attention given to the ABCs (airway, breathing, circulation)? ■ What is the mechanism of injury? ■ What is the child’s GCS and neurological status? ■ Is there concern for elevated intracranial pressure? ■ What is this child’s past medical history?…

Loss Of Consciousness After Bike Accident

Consult Page 11 yo healthy F, fall from bike with skull fracture Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s GCS and neurological status? ■ What is the mechanism of injury? ■ Does the patient have any other injuries? Has the patient been evaluated by the trauma team? ■ What was the patient’s condition immediately after the injury? ■ How large is the fracture? Is…

Pediatric Depressed Skull Fracture

Consult Page 4 y/o male with depressed skull fracture and head laceration after fall from bed this morning Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s GCS and neurological status? ■ What is the mechanism of injury? ■ Does the patient have any other injuries? Has the patient been evaluated by the trauma team? ■ What was the patient’s condition immediately after the injury? ■…

Worsening Leg Weakness With A Mediastinal Mass

Consult Page 4mo boy p/w BLE weakness and large mediastinal mass Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ What is the patient’s neurological exam? How weak is the patient? Does he have any other symptoms of sensation, bowel, or bladder dysfunction? ■ What is the timeline of his deficits? ■ What is his prior medical history including any congenital or developmental problems? ■ Does he have any other…

Pediatric Patient With Headache and Vomiting

Consult Page 7 year old girl with headaches, vomiting, and abnormal brain MRI Initial Imaging Walking Thoughts ■ How long has she been having symptoms? ■ What is her neurological exam? ■ Is she having any vision changes or cranial nerve deficits? ■ Does this patient need emergent surgery for management of herniation or hydrocephalus? ■ Will this require resection or biopsy only? You’re Reading a…