See also Cytotoxic and immunosuppressant drugs

General information

Docetaxel is a taxane that is used in combination with doxorubicin in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and as a single agent in metastatic lung cancer.

Organs and systems

Respiratory

Interstitial pneumonitis has been attributed to docetaxel in four cases [ ]. None of the patients had lung disease and they all had normal liver function. Within 8–14 days of receiving a second cycle of docetaxel (75 mg/m 2 in three cases and 60 mg/m 2 in the other), all developed acute dyspnea and fever, which progressed until they needed ventilation; two died. In contrast, in a study of 33 patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin, only one had reduced diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide, with no accompanying clinical or radiological changes [ ].

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