Category Pediatrics

Ingestions

Foreign Bodies in the Esophagus Seema Khan The majority (80%) of accidental foreign-body ingestions occur in children, most of whom are 5 yr of age or younger. Older children and adolescents with developmental delays and those with psychiatric disorders are also at…

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the most common esophageal disorder in children of all ages. Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) signifies the retrograde movement of gastric contents across the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) into the esophagus, which occurs physiologically every day in…

Congenital Anomalies

Esophageal Atresia and Tracheoesophageal Fistula Seema Khan Sravan Kumar Reddy Matta Keywords VACTERL polyhydramnios Esophageal atresia (EA) is the most common congenital anomaly of the esophagus, with a prevalence of 1.7 per 10,000 live births. Of these, >90% have an associated tracheoesophageal…