Category Internal Medicine

Cisapride

General information Cisapride is structurally similar to metoclopramide, but has no dopamine receptor antagonist activity and hence no central antiemetic effect. However, because it stimulates the release of acetylcholine in the gastrointestinal tract it is effective in conditions such as…

Ciprofloxacin

See also Fluoroquinolones General information Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial drug with a wider spectrum of activity than nalidixic acid. Drug studies Observational studies Antimicrobial prophylaxis to prevent inhalational anthrax has been recommended for people potentially exposed to Bacillus anthracis…

Cinnarizine and flunarizine

See also Antihistamines . General information Cinnarizine and flunarizine are piperazine derivatives with antihistaminic properties and calcium channel blocking activity [ ]. Flunarizine is the difluoro derivative of cinnarizine. Cinnarizine is used to treat motion sickness. A few controlled clinical…

Cinmetacin

See also Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) . General information The NSAID cinmetacin is an indometacin derivative [ , ], of which there is little experience. You’re Reading a Preview Become a Clinical Tree membership for Full access and enjoy Unlimited…

Cinchocaine

General information Cinchocaine (dibucaine) is an aminoamide local anesthetic. It is ten times more potent than lidocaine and potentially very toxic. It is available in a number of over-the-counter topical formulations, such as antihemorrhoidal drugs. Organs and systems You’re Reading…

Cimetropium bromide

See also Anticholinergic drugs General information Cimetropium bromide is an anticholinergic drug that belongs to a series of scopolamine quaternary salts with antimuscarinic effects [ ]. You’re Reading a Preview Become a Clinical Tree membership for Full access and enjoy…

Cimetidine

See also Histamine H 2 receptor antagonists General information Cimetidine is a histamine H 2 receptor antagonist. General adverse effects and adverse reactions The main varieties of adverse effects attributed to cimetidine relate to its antiandrogenic properties and its actions…