Category Internal Medicine

Complementary and alternative medicine

General information Complementary and alternative medicine (also referred to as “non-orthodox,” “unconventional,” “holistic”, and "integrative" medicine) comprises a heterogeneous array of interventions, from acupuncture to spinal manipulation and from herbal medicine to homeopathy. The techniques referred to in this monograph…

Colophony

See also Cupressaceae General information Colophony (rosin) derives from pine resin, tall oil, and stump extracts [ ]. It is used in its native or chemically modified forms, hydrogenated, disproportionated, esterified, polymerized, as salts, or reacted with maleic anhydride or…

Collagen and gelatin

General information Collagen is a natural fibrous protein found in human cartilage, connective tissue, and bone. Glutaraldehyde cross-linked bovine collagen is a sterile, biocompatible, biodegradable, purified bovine dermocollagen cross-linked with glutaraldehyde, mixed in a phosphate buffered saline solution. Purified solubilized…

Colchicine

General information Colchicine is an antimitotic agent, highly effective in the treatment of gout, but associated with considerable toxicity. Diarrhea is used as a criterion for adequate dosage. Accidental overdosage occurs relatively often and can be dangerous. For these reasons,…

Codeine

General information The pharmacodynamic and adverse effects of codeine are mainly due to O-demethylation by CYP2D6 to morphine or a metabolite of morphine [ ]. Poor metabolizers may lack the analgesic effect of codeine. In a retrospective study of patients…

Cocamidopropyl betaine

General information Cocamidopropyl betaine is the most commonly used amphoteric surfactant in shampoos, bath products, and other cosmetic products. It is popular because of its relatively low potential for irritation. You’re Reading a Preview Become a Clinical Tree membership for…