Introduction A start-up company, in any field, starts with an idea, an idea whose innovator thinks will be successful (make money, be needed and wanted) in the market place. For neuromodulation, these ideas usually are birthed by biomedical engineers with…
Introduction Persistent and nonresolving inflammation has been causally linked to many common disorders. Among these, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often affect young and middle-aged adults with severe and life impacting…
Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are chronic autoimmune diseases of complex etiology, affecting approximately 1%–2% of the population. Both diseases cause debilitating symptoms and progressive destruction in the joints and intestinal tract, respectively, severely affecting quality…