Tag Michael A. Hall

Leukotriene Antagonists

Uses Include the leukotriene receptor antagonists montelukast, zafirlukast, and pranlukast (not available in USA) as well as the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitor zileuton. Montelukast is the most commonly used drug of this class in USA. Montelukast is a once-daily oral drug…

Portal Hypertension

Risk Hepatic cirrhosis has a prevalence of about 1–3:1000. At the time of diagnosis of cirrhosis, 50% of pts will already demonstrate sequelae of portal hypertension. Also, in the setting of schistosomiasis (mainly in developing countries), portal vein thrombosis, Budd-Chiari…

Laryngeal and Tracheal Injury

Case Synopsis A 58-year-old, 50-kg woman presents to the operating room for total abdominal hysterectomy. After intravenous induction of general anesthesia, direct laryngoscopy is performed, yielding a view of only the arytenoids with the application of cricoid pressure. A single-use,…