Summary of Key Points The etiology of development spondylolisthesis is multifactorial, and involves hereditary, traumatic, biomechanical, growth, and morphological factors. Assessment of global sagittal balance in spondylolisthesis should include a thorough assessment of the alignment of the spine, pelvis, and…
List of abbreviations NPIAP National pressure injury advisory panel PI Pressure injury SCI Spinal cord injury Introduction After a spinal cord injury (SCI), individuals often remain with limitations that will impede mobility and functional independence. Presence and severity of the…
List of abbreviations CCS Central cord syndrome PLC Posterior ligamentous complex TSCI Traumatic spinal cord injury Introduction Worldwide, approximately 30 million individuals live with a traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI), and about 1 million new cases of TSCI occur annually,…