Synopsis ■ Secondary nasal deformities are not limitless but group into three patterns that can be anticipated in the primary nose – therefore their solutions follow patterns. ■ The most common motivation for secondary surgery is an iatrogenic deformity from…
Synopsis ■ Accurate preoperative analysis and clinical diagnosis set the foundation for successful primary open rhinoplasty. ■ Open rhinoplasty allows anatomic exposure, identification, and correction of nasal deformities. ■ Component dorsal hump reduction and reconstitution of the dorsum allow accurate…
Synopsis ■ Surgery begins with a careful preoperative analysis utilizing standardized measurements. ■ All tissues including bone, cartilage, and soft tissue may contribute to any one measurement, e.g., nasal length. ■ Nasal anatomy is considered within the context of facial…
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Synopsis ■ Facial aging is characterized by fat atrophy and gravitational descent of facial soft tissue. ■ Careful facial analysis and planning are key for success. ■ Fat grafting offers a minimally invasive technique to improve facial aesthetic and skin…
Synopsis ■ Currently most Asian patients want aesthetic improvement with ethnic preservation. ■ Asian blepharoplasty deals with widening of the eye from all quarters, not just creating a supratarsal fold. ■ Asian rhinoplasty is revolutionized with various new concepts and…
Access video lecture content for this chapter online at Elsevier eBooks+ Introduction The eyelids are one of the first areas on the face to show signs of aging. They undergo a predictable pattern of anatomical changes, typically producing a tired…
Synopsis ■ Blepharoplasty is a vital part of facial rejuvenation. The traditional removal of tissue may or may not be the preferred approach when assessed in relation to modern cosmetic goals. ■ A thorough understanding of orbital and eyelid anatomy…
Synopsis ■ Advances in endoscopic brow lift technique provide a more precise and safer procedure to the aesthetic facial surgeon. ■ Brow shape, position, and hyperactivity of the frontalis and corrugator muscles are an integral part of periocular rejuvenation. ■…
Synopsis ■ Detailed knowledge of forehead anatomy is the basis for rejuvenation strategies of the forehead region. ■ Eyebrow position is the net result of forces that depress the brow, forces that raise the brow, and the structures that tether…