Aortic valve anatomy CASE 3-1a Normal trileaflet aortic valve CASE 3-1b Bicuspid aortic valve This 47-year-old male presented to the OR for mitral valve repair. Incidentally, a bicuspid aortic valve was detected; however, the systolic opening was normal with a…
TABLE 2-1 The Systematic Mitral Valve Examination Name of View Description of View See Case 2-1 , Normal Mitral Valve Anatomy ME four-chamber view (0 degrees) AML is on left side, adjacent to aortic valve. PML is on right side.…
Visualization of the coronary arteries and regional wall motion CASE 1-1 Normal coronary arteries Comments As shown in these examples, the proximal coronary arteries can often be visualized on TEE. The left main coronary artery arises from the left coronary…