Unresponsive After Gunshot Wound To Head


Consult Page

TRAUMA; 24M gunshot wound to the head, GCS 7 in field

Initial Imaging

Figure 5.1, Head CT without contrast sagittal (A) and coronal (B) views show a gunshot wound with the bullet tract entering near the vertex and bone and bullet fragments extending through the bilateral parietal and frontal cortices down to the area of the right thalamus/basal ganglia. There are scattered foci of pneumocephalus and hemorrhage.

Walking Thoughts

  • What is the current GCS and neurological exam?

  • Is the patient hemodynamically stable?

  • Are there any additional injuries or other gunshot wounds (GSW)?

  • Is the patient on anticoagulation? If so, have reversal agents been given?

  • Are coagulation labs available or pending?

  • What is the appropriate imaging modality to determine extent of injury to the superior sagittal sinus?

  • What interval imaging needs to be performed?

  • Would the patient benefit from emergent surgical decompression or an intracranial pressure monitor (ICPm)?

  • What is the patient’s prognosis?

  • What medical management needs to be initiated?

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