Photodermatoses


Photo Facts

  • The UV radiation (UVR) emitted by the sun is arbitrarily subdivided based on wavelength into UVA (400–320 nm), UVB (320–290 nm), and UVC (290–200 nm).

  • More than 95% of UVR that reaches the earth’s surface is UVA.

  • UVA, but not UVB, can penetrate through glass windows.

  • The penetration of UVR into the skin is wavelength-dependent ( Fig. 73.1 ).

    Fig. 73.1, Depth of penetration of different wavelengths of UV light into human skin.

  • Principles and formulations of sunscreens are discussed in the Appendix .

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