Thoracic and Lumbar Burst Fracture


KEY FACTS

Terminology

  • Vertebral body fracture due to axial load, involving anterior & middle, ± posterior columns

    • Anterior: Anterior longitudinal ligament, anterior 1/2 vertebral body, & anterior anulus fibrosis

    • Middle: Posterior longitudinal ligament, posterior 1/2 vertebral body, & posterior anulus fibrosis

    • Posterior: Neural arch, facet ligaments, ligamentum flavum, inter- & supraspinous ligaments

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