Epidemiology Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare diagnosis, with approximately 2650 estimated cases and 530 deaths in the United States in 2021. MBC accounts for less than 1% of all breast cancers and less than 0.2% of all male…
Introduction Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 10% to 20% of early-stage breast cancers and is characterized by tumors without expression of estrogen or progesterone receptors and that lack HER2 overexpression and/or amplification. Although these tumors are heterogeneous with regards…
As the most commonly occurring neoplastic disease of the female gender, breast cancer is recognized internationally as the leading cause of cancer-related mortality for women. Despite centuries of theoretical meanderings and scientific inquiry, breast cancer remains the most dreaded of…