Introduction The thoracic spine, which includes attachments to the rib cage, is one of the most challenging regions for surgical interventions. Intramedullary cord thoracic lesions are not common, where intramedullary spinal cord tumors (IMSCTs) only account for 20% to 30%…
Introduction Penetrating injuries to the spine are often caused by gunshot wounds (GSWs). Most of the literature supporting the management guidelines of GSWs to the spine stem from military and combat medicine. The overall incidence of civilian GSWs has increased…
Introduction Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive technique for the treatment of pathological compression fractures and osteoporotic compression fractures of the spine. This procedure represents a valuable treatment option for patients and their families, especially in terms of pain relief and…