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Micro-technologies and systems for robot-assisted laser phonomicrosurgery (μRALP): a new microrobot prototype driven by an endoscope for laser treatment of pathologies of the vocal folds L. Tavernier N. Andreff T. Ortmaier G. Peretti L.S. Mattos The history of transoral robotic surgery (TORS) began just over…
Introduction C.H. Frenkel B.W. O'Malley G.S. Weinstein Introduction Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) has significantly improved the intraoperative and postoperative management of difficult-to-reach head and neck neoplasms. Prior to the development of TORS, open surgical approaches greatly impacted postoperative functional outcome and quality of…