Techniques in Revision Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

Management of Protrusio Defects

CASE STUDIES Case 1 A 79-year-old woman presented after a primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) for a second opinion. During the primary THA, there was a fracture of her acetabulum. During surgery, the anterior and posterior columns were found to…

Management of Segmental and Column Defects

CASE STUDIES Case 1 A 54-year-old male had a failed attempt of an acetabular reconstruction with a bilobed component ( Fig.55.1 ). He was found to have a large posterior column defect and a pelvic dissociation. A cage reconstruction with…

Management of Cavitary Defects

Chapter Preview Chapter Synopsis This chapter describes the appropriate treatment of cavitary defects. Important Points Cavitary defects are contained defects. The defects may be successfully treated with a hemispherical or elliptical acetabular component and supplemental bone grafting. Clinical/Surgical Pearls Structural…

Exposure for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty

CASE STUDY Case 1: Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy A 67-year-old woman presented with a 4-month history of right thigh pain with weight bearing 10 years after a right hybrid total hip arthroplasty (THA) (see Fig. 53.1 ). She previously had no…

Direct Lateral Approach to the Hip

Chapter Preview Chapter Synopsis The direct lateral or transgluteal approach for total hip arthroplasty (THA) is used by clinicians worldwide. Clinical outcomes and potential complications are similar to those for other surgical approaches to the hip joint. Important Points Primary…

Posterolateral Approach to the Hip

CASE STUDY A 42-year-old man presented with bilateral hip pain 1 year after undergoing staged, bilateral total hip arthroplasties (THAs). The patient had his right hip replaced first, with good early results, followed 6 weeks later by a left THA.…

Femoral Component Removal

Chapter Preview Chapter Synopsis In this chapter, we review the indications and techniques for successful removal of the femoral components in revision total hip arthroplasty. Important Points Before femoral extraction, a full workup is performed to assess component loosening. Cortical…