Synopsis ■ Aging is a global phenomenon affecting the entirety of the face. Therefore, the gold standard for neck rejuvenation is formal facelift surgery with both direct and ancillary techniques that address the neck concurrently. ■ Improvement in neck contour…
Synopsis ■ The science of facial aging as well as comprehensive knowledge of the anatomy of the facial fat compartments serve as the foundation of modern facial rejuvenation. Proper understanding of the fat compartments and danger zones in conjunction with…
Access video lecture content for this chapter online at Elsevier eBooks+ Introduction Traditional facelift techniques have relied upon the tightening of thin flaps of aging skin to elevate and support sagging, deeper facial tissues. Although initial results from these procedures…
Synopsis ■ As the human face ages, many of the stigmata that are typically seen in aging relate to a change in the anatomic relationship that occurs between the superficial and deep facial fascia. ■ Improving technical control when contouring…
Synopsis ■ Because the procedure does not require traditional SMAS flap elevation, there is less concern about tearing of the superficial fascia. ■ The potential for facial nerve injury is lower because most of the deep dissection is over the…
Synopsis ■ Predominantly oblique, but allows multivector traction to individualize the facelift. ■ Sutures placed closer to the point of lift have the best effect. ■ Delivers a good malar auto-augmentation. ■ Offers reduced downtime. ■ Safe and ideal for…
Access video and video lecture content for this chapter online at Elsevier eBooks+ Introduction A facial rejuvenation procedure attempts to restore an aging face’s lost youth, by surgical or non-surgical means. Rhytidectomy is without any doubt the most established facial…
Synopsis ■ Age-related changes occur in all layers of the face, including skin, superficial fat, superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS), deep fat, and bone. ■ Patients presenting for facial rejuvenation surgery are usually middle-aged or older, thus increasing the chance of…
Access video lecture content for this chapter online at Elsevier eBooks+ Introduction The pathogenesis of facial aging is largely explained on an anatomical basis, particularly the variations in the onset and outcome of aging seen in different individuals. Surgical anatomy…
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