Managing Treatment-Resistant Depression

Treatment-resistant bipolar depression

Introduction Depressive symptoms are present during almost 70% of the symptomatic period in bipolar disorder patients (BD) ( ). Overall, patients with BD spent more than one-third of the time with subsyndromal or syndromal depression (17.6% and 18.4%, respectively, for…

Treatment-resistant psychotic depression

Introduction Major depressive disorder with psychotic features, or psychotic depression, is a serious psychiatric illness that presents with a combination of depressed mood and psychosis. The psychosis commonly manifests through nihilistic-type delusions with overly self-critical beliefs, severe guilt, paranoia, and…