Orthopedics and Regional Anesthesia: An Outpatient Total Shoulder Replacement Pathway


Key Points

  • A multidisciplinary group convened to create a standardized protocol for outpatient total shoulder replacement based on available evidence.

  • The use of regional anesthesia and analgesia provides superior postoperative analgesia for total shoulder replacement (TSR) compared with general anesthesia and systemic opioids.

  • By standardizing preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative management, we aimed for a reduction in variability in clinical care with an initial goal of 60% to 80% pathway utilization compliance.

  • Preliminary results indicate that outpatient TSR in selected patients and with an experienced team is not only feasible but also can be performed successfully with minimal adverse events.

Acknowledgments

The HSS outpatient total shoulder pathway development team includes: Brad Crerar, PA (Sports Surgery), Danielle Edwards, PT (Physical Therapy), Wayne Edwards, PA (Sports Surgery), Geri DiLorenzo, RN (Nursing), Lawrence Gulotta, MD (Sports Surgery), Vaughn Hansen, RN (Nursing), Keesha Holmes, RN (Nursing), Kimberly Jean-Louis, RN (Value Management), Eden Kalman (Food and Nutrition), Greg Liguori, MD (Anesthesiology), Linda Russell, MD (Medicine), Rachelle Schwartz, RN (Case Management), Sharlynn Tuohy, PT (Physical Therapy), Peter Vouyoukliotis, Pharm.D. (Pharmacy), and Jacques Yadeau, MD, PhD (Anesthesiology).

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