Diagnostic Gynecologic and Obstetric Pathology

Infectious Disorders of the Lower Genital Tract

Introduction A variety of organisms can infect the female genital tract, accounting for considerable suffering and morbidity ( Table 4.1 ). Some, such as candidal infections, trichomoniasis, and bacterial vaginosis, are extremely common and may cause significant discomfort, but with…

Localized Vulvodynia

Introduction Vulvodynia is defined as a chronic discomfort or pain, consisting of burning, stinging, irritation, and rawness on the vulva. It was once believed to be a rare condition, but is now known to affect millions of women. It can…

Noninfectious Inflammatory Disorders of the Vulva

Introduction Diagnostic dermatopathology of the vulva is a field that may be practiced on a multitude of levels. Patients may be seen by gynecologists, family practitioners, internists, or dermatologists. The biopsy may be read by a dermatopathologist, gynecologic pathologist, or…