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The diagnosis of mucinous adenocarcinoma of the prostate is established only when extracellular mucin is secreted in sufficient quantity to result in pools of mucin (i.e., colloid-like carcinoma) involving more than 25% of the tumor volume on radical prostatectomy.
Small foci of mucinous prostatic adenocarcinoma can be seen in prostate core biopsies and in TURs; however, the tumor would not specifically be classified as the mucinous variant due to a likely sampling error (i.e., true tumor volume cannot be assessed in biopsies).
Mucinous prostatic carcinoma is graded based on the lack or presence of epithelial gland complexity.
It is rare in its pure form and one of the least common morphologic variants of prostatic adenocarcinoma; however, scattered foci of prostatic carcinoma with mucinous features admixed with other morphologic variants are frequently seen.
Incidence is 0.2% of all prostatic adenocarcinomas.
Mean patient age, 56 years (range, 44–69 years).
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